OpenAI faces investigation from state attorneys general
Original reporting by TechCrunch

OpenAI, the high-profile artificial intelligence company behind ChatGPT, now faces an investigation by a coalition of state attorneys general. This significant legal scrutiny arrives as the company confronts a cascade of challenges while simultaneously filing for an IPO. The probe escalated last Friday when New York’s attorney general served OpenAI with a subpoena, seeking extensive documentation across a broad array of topics.
The subpoena demands details on advertising, user engagement, “model sycophancy,” and its handling of sensitive consumer and health data. Investigators are also examining the company’s treatment of minors and seniors, reflecting broadening concerns over AI’s impact on vulnerable users. OpenAI publicly committed to cooperating, asserting its dedication to safe, responsible AI deployment. A spokesperson highlighted recent safeguards for minors and individuals in difficult situations.
Wider Challenges
This latest inquiry, however, is not an isolated incident. Despite a recent high-profile victory against co-founder Elon Musk, OpenAI contends with numerous lawsuits, from copyright infringement to claims linking ChatGPT to suicides. Florida’s attorney general, for example, recently sued OpenAI and CEO Sam Altman, alleging ignored safety warnings and endangered children. The company also drew criticism after CEO Sam Altman apologized for failing to alert law enforcement when a mass shooter's ChatGPT account was flagged. These mounting legal and ethical pressures paint a complex picture as OpenAI prepares for its public market debut.
The newly launched investigation by a coalition of state attorneys general represents a critical intensification of regulatory scrutiny for OpenAI, marking a pivotal moment for the company and the rapidly evolving AI industry. This formal inquiry, spearheaded by New York’s attorney general and spanning critical areas from advertising practices and data handling to model behavior and the protection of vulnerable users, significantly amplifies the legal pressures OpenAI already faces. These include ongoing lawsuits over alleged copyright infringement and safety failures, as well as an appeal from Elon Musk following a high-profile trial. As OpenAI navigates these multifaceted challenges—even as it prepares for a confidential public offering—its stated commitment to cooperation and responsible AI development will be rigorously tested against the increasing demands of regulators and public expectation.